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1. Guest column
What Marketers really, really want
- relevant online measurement
2. MarketPlace
Trend indicator: September 2001
Study: Fictitious banners
prove effectiveness of online campaigns
Internet: The British increasingly
book
their holidays online
Mobile phones: The British
send 30 million SMS every day
3. DoubleClick NewsDesk
New
Brand and Audience Network
Structure Opens up Online Opportunities
DoubleClick appoints Acting
Chief
Financial Officer
DARTmail gains 25 top marketers
as new customers
Morningstar and UMBRO.COM joining the DoubleClick network
4. Online Marketing Know-How
Developing Rich Media
Strategies
Privacy Matters - P3P and
IE6 - An Introduction to Privacy Preference Technology
5. Shortcuts
Bonus
points for SMS ads
Study shows online shops
have
excellent prospects
The future: park benches
with Internet access

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Richard Wheaton
Managing Partner,
Carat Interactive
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| What Marketers really,
really want - relevant online measurement |
It is easy for those of us who have worked
in Interactive media for several years to forget
just how new 'new media' is to the majority of
marketers. The vast majority marketing decision-
makers here are still undecided about the role of
Internet advertising in their marketing activity.
Online media is still not a 'no-brainer' to senior
clients who have achieved results throughout
their careers using 'traditional' media.
A major failing of the online advertising industry
has been our over-dependence upon click-through
as a performance indicator and measurement
metric for online advertising campaigns.
Why do I say this, when for many years I have
been promoting interactive media as the first truly
accountable medium?
Well, it's because today our greatest problem is
the standard accusation that 'Online only gets a
0.5% click-through rate'. This seems to be the
only key statistic that many people remember
and it makes our brave new medium seem a little
unimpressive and, well, unresponsive. We could
even be accused of being defeated by the very
accountability that the Internet offers.
There are, however, new tools that let us measure
beyond the click, and are now allowingus to show
a fuller picture of the branding impact of online
advertising. It is a key role of my team at Carat
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Interactive to explain how online media complements 'offline'
media activity, as a highly measurable new method of connecting with consumers
using these tools.
It has often been assumed, incorrectly, that the initial click-through
and ROI recorded for that click is the key performance indicator. However, we
now have two additional new metrics:
1. Branded impact and branded response
Simply put, this is the recording of actions resulting from campaign exposure
- i.e. a site visit from a user who has seen the advertising but not clicked
on it. For example, when someone types in a web address.
2. Repeat visits before an actual purchase is made
This measurement recognises that users buying a gift or holiday, or opening
a bank account online, may make a number of visits before they complete the
purchase process. So, if someone visits a site, but then does not make a purchase
until a later date, when they return to the site, we measure this.
In reality, clicking out of a site via a banner advertisement
could be considered counter intuitive, especially if the site content is especially
good. The interactive industry now has an important task in understanding this
'value gap'. Just because 99.4% of users (based on current industry standard
banner response) do not immediately click through from a banner advertisement,
this does not mean there is no value to those users.
To this end, Carat Interactive has pioneered the use of what
we term Beyond the Click analysis, or post-view reporting. It is a key element
of our strategy that we measure not just click-through based ROI but also record
the post view response and repeat visit ratios in our campaigns.
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2. MarketPlace
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| Trend indicator: September
2001 |
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There is no need for pessimism. More than 80% of Internet
users react to online advertising. And they do not do it by clicking the
ad but by viewing the advertised product. This is the result of a study
in the UK, conducted by market research institute E-Hauck on behalf of
Starcom, the media planners.
Here are the figures:
38% of the people surveyed, between 16 and 45 years of age, have used
a banner to search for product information on the
Web at least once
34% have already shopped online and
24% have registered for a service.
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| Study: Fictitious banners prove
effectiveness of online campaigns |
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Everybody is talking about cross-media. And in the debate,
some people tend to forget the advantages that online advertising offers.
A recent study in the UK shows that pure online campaigns can also be
very successful. Dynamic Logic created the brand "YesSirNoSir"
with the sole purpose of analysing the branding effectiveness of a pure
online campaign.
The idea:
The test focused on "YesSirNoSir" as the brand of a fictitious
British service provider. The brand was introduced exclusively on the
sites of iVillage.com and FTMarket - Watch.com.
On these sites, more than 2 million banner impressions were registered
between May
and the beginning of June 2001. DynamicLogic analysed branding metrics
such as brand awareness, banner awareness and purchase intent. Apart from
the target group there was
a control group that was not exposed to the banners.
The results:
During the campaign, both the target
and the control group showed a favourable attitude towards
the new brand (measured via questionnaires)
Brand awareness
increased both in the target and in the control group. The control group
showed a brand awareness of 4%, versus 11% for the target group which
means an increase of 175%. An even more detailed analysis showed that
brand awareness among the male target audience lifted by 429%

Source: DynamicLogic, 2001
The target group
was able to link the banner to the advertised brand
The effectiveness
of online advertising grows in proportion to the number of banners, i.e.
the more banners are used and the more often they are
placed on a site, the higher is the branding effectiveness.
For more information go to:
http://www.yessirnosir.net/result.html
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Internet: The British increasingly book their
holidays online
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According to figures recently published by Jupiter
MMXI, more than 4.5 million Britons searched their travel information
on the Internet and booked their summer holidays online this year.
This makes the travel sector the most popular Internet category
in Great Britain. More than 30% of British Internet users regularly
surf travel sites or mention travel as their only reason to go
online.
In June 2001, a total of 15.2 million Britons
were online. Overall 2.3 million users had visited travel sites
by July 15. Between July 15 and 29, the number of visitors on
travel sites soared to a total of 4.3 million. Analysts at Jupiter
say that June and July are by far the most popular months for
travel sites.
Among the travel offers, two kinds of sites
can be distinguished:
Sites that offer information as well as bookings of flights
and train connections
Sites that offer package tours
Whereas women rather arrange their holidays individually,
men prefer package tours, according to Jupiter.
Demographically speaking, people with above-average
income (more than £ 45.000) are
the biggest user group of travel sites. But other income groups
are increasingly discovering online travel bookings, too. According
to Jupiter, the most popular British travel site is www.lastminute.com,
a site that offers a large variety of products and services.
For more information
go to:
http://www.europemedia.net/shownews.asp?ArticleID=4943
http://www.jmm.com
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Mobile phones: The British send 30 million SMS every day
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This time, the magic number of one billion was very close. In
May 2001, the British sent a record 943 million SMS from their
mobile phones. This figure was recently published by the Mobil
Data Association. During the last months, a total of 4,4 billion
messages were sent
via cell phones. Analysts at Mobile Data Association predict new
records for the months of June and July.
Source:
http://www.europemedia.net
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3. DoubleClick NewsDesk
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New Brand and Audience Network
Structure
Opens up Online Opportunities |
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The online market is changing - and as new technology
and fresh thinking push the industry forward, it will continue to do so.
DoubleClick works with increasingly sophisticated marketers today who
have two main objectives
To partner with respected brands, and
To maximise their potential reach across a qualified audience
Recognising that these goals are not mutually exclusive,
DoubleClick has introduced an innovative new approach to its media network
to help marketers achieve their dual objectives more effectively and seamlessly
than ever before. Under the new structure, DoubleClick provides two complementary
networks - the Brand and Audience Networks - along with more tailored,
flexible solutions for targeting, creative implementation, pricing, optimisation
and branding.
Marketers now have the opportunity to achieve both contextual
and audience targeting across the two networks, using customised media
buying approaches that include site specific, run of affinity buys, run
of network buys
. AND any other Brand / Audience Combination.
The Brand Network
The Brand Network aims to satisfy marketers needs for content association.
The sites on this network represent high profile brands that are easily
recognised, generate significant levels of traffic, have respected content
and trusted interaction with their unique user base. Integrated content
sponsorships and enhanced advertising formats on brand sites further reinforce
strong associations created by being on such a site.
The Audience Network
In this part of the Network, marketers can realise their reach objectives
via an expanded, unduplicated audience base. Sites on the Audience Network
cover the most popular content categories (including Entertainment, Business
& Finance and Auto) and provide flexible opportunities for targeting
and optimisation using DoubleClick's DART technology.
How will this structure benefit online publishers and
advertising customers? Here is an overview:
Advantages for online publishers:
Web sites can contribute a percentage of their unsold inventory
to the Audience Network - by combining with similar content
from other Web sites, marketing effectiveness is increased.
The opportunity works well for large Web sites not able to sell all of
their inventory, and for sites with a specific audience whose
brand name is not well known.
The objectives: higher revenue, larger reach.
Previously, DoubleClick represented sites exclusively;
now, DoubleClick offers a non-exclusive option which is available
to all sites regardless of their current sales solution. This
allows DoubleClick to better respond to the individual needs of site owners
Publishers benefit from DoubleClick's relationships
with top advertisers worldwide.
Dedicated account management in both Brand and Audience Networks.
Advantages for advertising customers:
Greater reach via a larger audience base and variety of content
categories.
The technical infrastructure built to support the two
networks ensures that advertisers achieve greater unduplicated
reach across European markets.
DART features that allow for precise targeting and
optimisation
By offering greater flexibility for advertisers, we
enable our customers to create "advertising packages"
that fit their specific needs, both with regard to targeting and pricing.
For more detailed information
go to:
http://www.doubleclick.net
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| DARTmail
gains 25 top marketers as new customers |
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Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Clearing House, Excite UK,
National Post online, Harvard Business School Publishing and AutoTrader.com
have all turned to DARTmail, DoubleClick's e-mail marketing solution,
since May 2001. With these leading marketers
and publishers, DARTmail has increased its customer base to more than
250. In the second quarter of 2001, DoubleClick's DARTmail platform delivered
nearly 2 billion e-mails on behalf of their customers.
For more information go to:
http://www.doubleclick.net/us/corporate/presskit/press-releases.asp?asp_object_1=&press%5Frelease%5Fid=2535
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Morningstar and UMBRO.COM joining the DoubleClick network
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Morningstar is a leading provider of investment information
worldwide. As part of a European network, Morningstar launched
its services in the UK with www.morningstar.co.uk on March
15, 2001. The website offers easily accessible and objective information
on the more than 3000 funds available to individual investors
in the UK. Using a set of Morningstar proprietary
tools, investors are able to research and follow their fund investments,
free of charge. The site has around 300,000 page impressions per
month at the moment.
For more information go to:
http://www.morningstar.co.uk
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UMBRO.COM has appointed DoubleClick to maximise the potential
of its online advertising and will benefit from DoubleClick's
expertise in targeting the online consumer in a precise and cost-effective
way. In addition, their experience will give UMBRO.COM additional
leverage in
developing partnerships and sponsorship opportunities.
As the Master Licensee of digital rights for
UMBRO, the international football specialist, UMBRO.COM provides
fans of the game throughout the world with quality content and
an extensive online football store.
Since its launch in September 2000, the site
has rapidly developed a reputation for providing exclusive audio-visual
features, interviews with the world's best players, coaching tips,
dietary advice, games and competitions as well as up-to-the-minute
news. As a result, a global
community of fans has developed that use UMBRO.COM as their principal
source of football information.
For more information go to:
http://www.umbro.com
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4. Online Marketing Know-How
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| Developing Rich Media Strategies |
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Rich media has become an increasingly popular tool for
online marketing. It offers interaction, advanced animations and audio/video
elements that give marketers improved opportunities to gain the attention
of users. And these advantages can also be measured.
A variety of studies have shown that rich media can be very effective
both in building brand measures and in driving response.
Millward Brown found that rich media banners achieve
click-through rates that are 340% (!) above average. A Diameter study
showed that Flash banners were 67% above average in brand measures.These
figures mean that rich media can be used in order to reach a variety of
marketing objectives, because the technology achieves high response rates
and, at the same time, has an excellent impact on objectives such as brand
awareness, purchase impulse, etc.
Although the advantages of rich media are obvious, the
technology is still not widely used. According to a Jupiter study, 96%
of all online marketers have used rich media in their campaigns. However,
the technology's share of the overall market is anything but huge -
only 2% of online ads are built with rich media according to the IAB (Interactive
Advertising Bureau).
Last year, rich media banners accounted for 14%
of all impressions in the DoubleClick Network. Nate Elliot, DoubleClick's
Rich Media Manager, says that everyone wants to see this figure increase
in 2001, the reason being simple: The more marketing clients who use rich
media, the more successful their campaigns. To help marketers learn more
about rich media, DoubleClick has set up an entire section of their website
dedicated to the topic, at http://richmedia.doubleclick.net.
We will also be including a regular column in this newsletter
to help marketers find easy ways to use rich media more effectively. This
month we start in the most common of places: the Banner.
Building Banners and SkyScrapers as Rich Media
The simplest way is to start with rich media is to try it on the popular
468x60 banner. This
is easiest because most marketers are already running banners. DoubleClick's
research shows that High quality Flash animations have the biggest impact:
in our recent Ad Effectiveness study, use of Flash increased brand measures
by 71%. Apart from Flash, other interactive technologies have also demonstrated
improvements in brand metrics ,
for example Enliven, BlueStreak and VidoBanner. The effect: higher levels
of attention,
higher click-through rates and higher brand metrics.
But the best news about Rich media banners is that they
are increasingly easy to build. Technically speaking, rich media can be
implemented with Java applets, for example. Java applets are fast and
are only downloaded if and when they are really needed. Today, almost
every agency offers animated Flash banners. And although building rich
media banners are a little more expensive than using "normal"
banners, advertisers need to take into account that the new technology
is also radically more effective.
And of course, rich media can also be effectively used
with new online banners such as skyscrapers or rectangles.
Hewlett Packard: Java banner (created
by Freestyle Interactive)
British Airways: Flash rectangular
ad
Homestore.com: Flash skyscraper
For more information about rich
media ads go to:
http://richmedia.doubleclick.net
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Privacy Matters - P3P and IE6
-
An Introduction to Privacy Preference Technology |
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According to an article on Silicon.com, the World Wide
Web (WWW) was 10 years old on the 6 August 2001. It was on that day that
Berners-Lee and Cailliau first published their idea of a hypertext system,
which would allow information in any language or form to be shared across
the world. Some feel that, in the intervening 10 years, that openness
has gone too far with individual privacy being compromised, particularly
in the area of the commercialisation of the WWW. Two distinct approaches
to protecting privacy have developed - self-regulation versus legislation
enforced by an independent regulatory authority. But is there a third
way?
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) was created in 1994
to "lead the World Wide Web to its full potential by developing common
protocols that promote its evolution and ensure its interoperability"
(see www.w3.org). As part of that mission, W3C has developed P3P (Platform
for Privacy Preferences) which is intended to be an industry standard
enabling websites to express their privacy policies in a machine-readable
language which can be read by the visitor's browser. The intention is
that website visitors can set their privacy preferences before they start
surfing the WWW and their browser will match those preferences against
the privacy policy of the sites visited. In order for this to be done,
browsers need to have the ability to read P3P policies - and this has
been built into Internet Explorer Version 6 by Microsoft which is due
to be launched in late August 2001. This means that, over time, websites
will need to ensure that their privacy policies can be "read"
by visitors using IE6.
In order to prepare for this, website owners
should be following these steps:
1. Audit what happens on each page of their website and understand what
(personal) data are collected directly and indirectly
(for example via cookies) from or about visitors
2. Ensure that those practices are explained clearly and accurately in
the site's privacy policy
3. Choose a P3P generator (see http://www.w3.org/P3P/details.html#2)
and answer the questions in the generator as accurately
and fully as possible
4. Use the generator to check that everything is correct before posting
on your website.
DoubleClick technicians have worked with the DoubleClick
Privacy Department in the US to ensure that DoubleClick's privacy policy
is one of the first to be translated into a P3P policy that can be read
by IE6 browsers.
For more information go to:
http://www.doubleclick.net
http://www.w3.org
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5. Smalltalk
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| Bonus points for SMS ads |
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Customers of Sonera Zed in Germany will soon be rewarded
with logos, ring tones, games and special services. They only have to
collect enough SMS advertising messages on their cell phones. The principle
is simple: Cell phone owners receive SMS ads and then get bonus points
added to a special account. For each SMS ad, they get bonus points worth
about 5 cents. These electronic vouchers can then be exchanged for the
prizes. Sonera Zed Germany operates an SMS fun and info service.
Source:
http://www.emar.de
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| Study shows online shops have
excellent prospects |
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The situation of Internet retailers in Europe seems to
be much better than what most people think. Analysts from Forrester Research
say that the industry will raise their turnover to $136 billion (€152
billion) within the next five years. Annual gross profits will rise from
$3.5 billion (€3.9 billion) to $31.3 billion (€35 billion) in
the same time period.
Market researchers say that the sectors of health care
and cosmetics offer a particular potential for growth. The CD and books
sector, however, will probably not grow any longer. Forrester expect further
market adjustments in this sector. For 2006, analysts predict the online
share of retail turnover in Germany, Switzerland, Great Britain and Scandinavian
countries will be above 8%.
Source:
http://www.forrester.com
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| The future: park benches with
Internet access |
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Rumour has it that a park bench in Bury St. Edmonds,
a small town in the south of England, is the first of its kind to offer
Internet access. People going for a stroll can connect their laptops to
the bench and access the Internet under the blue sky. At first glance,
the wooden bench in the "Abbey gardens" just seems to be another
ordinary park bench, but under each of its two armrests, there are two
hidden telephone plugs. MSN, the British online branch of Microsoft, will
pay the phone bill during a trial period of three months. Once that trial
period
is over, the town council will have to decide whether they want to maintain
and pay for the online bench.
Source:
http://www.emar.de
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